Question Details

Which of the following is the first newspaper of India?

Options

A

Hicky’s Bengal Gazette

B

Jhones’ Calcutta Gazette

C

William’s Indian Gazette

D

Salisbury’s Madras Gazette

Correct Answer :

Hicky’s Bengal Gazette

Solution :

The correct option is Hicky’s Bengal Gazette.

Step-by-step Explanation:

1. Historical Context: Hicky's Bengal Gazette was an English-language weekly newspaper published in Kolkata (then Calcutta), which was the capital of British India. It was the first major newspaper printed in the Indian subcontinent.
2. Founder and Launch: The newspaper was founded by an Irishman named Augustus Hicky. The first issue was published on January 29, 1780.
3. Significance: It is historically recognized as the pioneer of Indian journalism. Although it only lasted for about two years before being seized by the British administration due to its critical views of the government, it laid the foundation for the printing press and newspaper industry in India.

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