Question Details

Which of the following is not true about Annelida?

Options

A

Pseudocoelom

B

Ventral nerve cord

C

Closed circulatory system

D

Segmentation

Correct Answer :

Pseudocoelom

Solution :

The correct option is Pseudocoelom.

To understand why this statement is not true about Annelida, let us analyze the characteristic features of the phylum Annelida:
1. Coelom Type: Annelids are true coelomate animals. They possess a true coelom (schizocoelom), which is a fluid-filled body cavity completely lined by mesoderm. A pseudocoelom (false body cavity) is a characteristic feature of roundworms (phylum Aschelminthes/Nematoda), not annelids. Therefore, the statement that Annelida has a pseudocoelom is incorrect.
2. Ventral Nerve Cord: The nervous system of annelids typically consists of a double, solid ventral nerve cord running along the length of the body, which is a true statement.
3. Closed Circulatory System: Annelids possess a closed circulatory system where blood flows through a closed network of blood vessels. This is a true statement.
4. Segmentation: Annelids exhibit true metameric segmentation, meaning their body is divided externally and internally into repetitive segments or metameres. This is a true statement.

Since annelids possess a true coelom and not a pseudocoelom, "Pseudocoelom" is the correct option representing the statement that is not true about Annelida.

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