Which among the following are true in the context of Gabriel García Márquez?
A) He was a Caribbean novelist, short-story writer, screenwriter, and journalist.
B) He was affectionately known as Gabo or Gabito throughout Latin America.
C) He received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1982.
D) Love in the Time of Cholera is a Memoir written by Márquez.
E) His novel One Hundred Years of Solitude was published in 1967.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Correct Answer :
B, C and E only.
Solution :
The correct option is B, C and E only.
Let's analyze each statement step-by-step to understand the correct choice:
• Statement A: Gabriel García Márquez was a Colombian novelist, short-story writer, screenwriter, and journalist. While his work was deeply influenced by the Caribbean region of Colombia, he is primarily identified as a Colombian writer rather than a "Caribbean" novelist in standard academic classification.
• Statement B: He was indeed affectionately known as "Gabo" or "Gabito" throughout Latin America, which is a well-documented nickname.
• Statement C: He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1982 for his rich literary contributions, particularly for his mastery of magical realism.
• Statement D: Love in the Time of Cholera is a novel published in 1985, not a memoir. His actual autobiography/memoir is Living to Tell the Tale (Vivir para contarla), published in 2002. Thus, this statement is incorrect.
• Statement E: His landmark magical realist novel, One Hundred Years of Solitude, was indeed published in 1967 (in Spanish as Cien años de soledad).
Therefore, statements B, C, and E are correct, while statement D is definitely incorrect, making B, C and E only the correct option.
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