Question Details

What is the average power required to lift a mass of 100kg to a height of 50m in 50 seconds?

Options

A

980

B

100

C

50

D

920

Correct Answer :

980

Solution :

The correct option is 980 (which represents a power of 980 Watts).

To find the average power required to lift the mass, we can break down the calculation into simple physical steps:

Step 1: Identify the given values
- Mass (m) = 100 kg
- Height (h) = 50 m
- Time (t) = 50 seconds
- Acceleration due to gravity (g) is approximately 9.8 m/s2

Step 2: Calculate the work done in lifting the mass
The work done (W) against gravity to lift an object to a height h is equal to the gravitational potential energy gained by the object:

W = m g h

Substituting the given values:
W = 100 9.8 50 = 49000 Joules

Step 3: Calculate the average power
Power (P) is defined as the rate at which work is done:

P = W t

Substituting the work and time into the equation:
P = 49000 50 = 980 Watts

Thus, the average power required is 980 W, which matches the option 980.

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