Question Details

What is the area of the triangle whose vertices are (0,1), (0,2), (1,5)?

Options

A

1 sq. units

B

2 sq. units

C

1/3 sq. units

D

1/2 sq. units

Correct Answer :

1/2 sq. units

Solution :

The correct option is 1/2 sq. units.

To find the area of a triangle with given vertices, we can use the coordinate geometry formula for the area of a triangle. Let the vertices of the triangle be:

( x1 , y1 ) = ( 0 , 1 )

( x2 , y2 ) = ( 0 , 2 )

( x3 , y3 ) = ( 1 , 5 )

The formula for the area of a triangle with vertices (x1,y1), (x2,y2), and (x3,y3) is given by:

Area = 12 | x1 ( y2 y3 ) + x2 ( y3 y1 ) + x3 ( y1 y2 ) |

Now, let's substitute the coordinates of our vertices into this formula:
Substitute x1=0, y1=1, x2=0, y2=2, x3=1, and y3=5:

Area = 12 | 0 ( 2 5 ) + 0 ( 5 1 ) + 1 ( 1 2 ) |

Simplifying the terms inside the absolute value brackets:
The first and second terms simplify to 0 because they are multiplied by 0:

Area = 12 | 0 + 0 + 1 ( 1 ) |

This further simplifies to:

Area = 12 | 1 |

Since the absolute value of 1 is 1, we have:

Area = 12 1 = 12  sq. units

Thus, the area of the triangle is indeed 1/2 sq. units.

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