What is hypermetropia?

The correct option is Long-sightedness.

Hypermetropia, which is commonly referred to as long-sightedness or farsightedness, is a prevalent vision condition where nearby objects appear blurry, whereas distant objects can be seen clearly.
This occurs when the eyeball is too short from front to back, or when the lens of the eye does not become round enough, preventing the light entering the eye from focusing directly on the retina. Instead, the light focuses behind the retina, leading to a blurry image for close-up tasks.