Question Details

What happens to the weight of the body if the weight becomes 1/16 at a certain. Also, consider the radius of the earth to be R.

Options

A

4R

B

15R

C

5R

D

3R

Correct Answer :

3R

Solution :

The correct option is 3R.

Let the mass of the body be m and the mass of the Earth be M. The radius of the Earth is given as R.

The weight of a body on the surface of the Earth is given by the gravitational force acting on it:
W1 = GMm R2

Let the weight of the body become 116 of its weight on the Earth's surface at a distance d from the center of the Earth (where d=R+h and h is the height above the Earth's surface). The weight at this point is:
W2 = GMm d2

According to the problem, the weight at this distance is 116 of the weight on the surface:
W2 = 1 16 W1

Substituting the expressions for W1 and W2:
GMm d2 = 1 16 ( GMm R2 )

By canceling the common term GMm from both sides, we get:
1 d2 = 1 16R2

Taking the reciprocal of both sides:
d2 = 16R2

Taking the square root on both sides:
d = 4R

Since the distance from the center of the earth is d=R+h, where h is the height above the surface of the earth, we can solve for h:
R + h = 4R

Solving for h:
h = 4R - R = 3R

Therefore, the height above the surface of the Earth at which the weight becomes 1/16 of its value on the surface is 3R.

Unlock Our Free Library

Access expert-curated educational resources and study materials—completely free.

Discover more resources

You may also like

Mock Tests

View All
  • JEE
  • intermediate
  • 3 hours
  • chemistry, mathematics, physics

  • JEE
  • intermediate
  • 3 hours
  • chemical engineering, mathematics, physics