What are/is the conditions to satify Lagrange’s mean value theorem?
Correct Answer :
f is differentiable and continuous on (a,b)
Solution :
The correct option is "f is differentiable and continuous on (a,b)".
Lagrange's Mean Value Theorem (LMVT) states that if a real-valued function is defined on a closed interval , it must satisfy the following fundamental conditions:
1. The function must be continuous on the closed interval .
2. The function must be differentiable on the open interval .
To understand why the correct option specifies that the function must be both differentiable and continuous on the open interval , we look at the relationship between differentiability and continuity:
A fundamental theorem in calculus states that if a function is differentiable at any point, it must also be continuous at that point. Therefore, because the function is required to be differentiable on the open interval , it automatically implies that is also continuous on the same open interval .
Thus, on the open interval , the function is both differentiable and continuous, making this option the correct statement describing the behavior of the function within the open interval.
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