Question Details

Value of (1 + i)8, where i = 1 , is equal to

Options

A

4i

B

16

C

16i

D

4

Correct Answer :

16

Solution :

The correct answer is 16.

To find the value of (1+i)8, we can first calculate the square of the expression, (1+i)2, and then raise the result to the 4th power.

Using the algebraic identity (a+b)2=a2+2ab+b2, we expand (1+i)2:
(1+i)2=12+2(1)(i)+i2

Since i=1, we know that i2=1. Substituting this value into the expression, we get:
(1+i)2=1+2i1
(1+i)2=2i

Now, we can express (1+i)8 using the law of exponents as:
(1+i)8=[(1+i)2]4

Substitute (1+i)2=2i into the equation:
(1+i)8=(2i)4
(1+i)8=24×i4

We compute each part:
1. 24=16
2. i4=(i2)2=(1)2=1

Therefore, we get:
(1+i)8=16×1=16

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