Question Details

Two stones are projected with the same magnitude of velocity, but making different angles with horizontal. The angle of projection of one is π/3 and its maximum height is Y, the maximum height attained by the other stone with as π/6 angle of projection is

Options

A

Y

B

2Y

C

3Y

D

Y/3

Correct Answer :

Y/3

Solution :

The correct option is Y/3.

To find the maximum height attained by the second stone, let us recall the formula for the maximum height (H) reached by a projectile projected with an initial velocity u at an angle θ with the horizontal:
H=u2sin2θ2g
where g is the acceleration due to gravity.

For the first stone, the angle of projection is θ1=π3 and its maximum height is H1=Y. Since the stones are projected with the same magnitude of velocity, let the initial velocity of both stones be u. Therefore, we can write:
Y=u2sin2π32g
Since sinπ3=32, we have:
sin2π3=322=34
Substituting this value back into the equation for Y:
Y=u22g·34 --- (Equation 1)

For the second stone, the angle of projection is θ2=π6. Let its maximum height be H2:
H2=u2sin2π62g
Since sinπ6=12, we have:
sin2π6=122=14
Substituting this value back into the equation for H2:
H2=u22g·14 --- (Equation 2)

Now, we can find the ratio of H2 to Y by dividing Equation 2 by Equation 1:
H2Y=u22g·14u22g·34
The common terms u22g and the denominators 4 cancel out, leaving:
H2Y=13
Solving for H2:
H2=Y3

Thus, the maximum height attained by the other stone is Y/3.

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