Question Details

The values of Young’s and bulk modulus of elasticity of a material are 8 x 10¹⁰ N /m² and 10 x10¹⁰ N /m² respectively. The value of Poisson’s ratio for the material will be

Options

A

0.25

B

-0.25

C

0.37

D

-0.37

Correct Answer :

0.37

Solution :

To find the Poisson's ratio of the material, we can use the fundamental relation between Young's modulus (E), Bulk modulus (K), and Poisson's ratio (σ).

The standard relation is given by the formula:
E=3K(12σ)
Where:
E is the Young's modulus of elasticity.
K is the Bulk modulus of elasticity.
σ is the Poisson's ratio.

From the question, the given values are:
Young's modulus, E=8×1010N/m2
Bulk modulus, K=10×1010N/m2

Substitute these values into the relation:
8×1010=3×(10×1010)×(12σ)

We can simplify this equation by dividing both sides by 1010:
8=30(12σ)

Now, solve for σ:
12σ=830
12σ=415
2σ=1415
2σ=1115
σ=1130
σ0.3667

Rounding off to two decimal places, we get:
σ0.37

Therefore, the value of Poisson's ratio for the material is 0.37.

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