Question Details

The set of points where the function f given by f (x) =| 2x – 1| sin x is differentiable is

Options

A

R

B

R = {1/2}

C

(0, ∞)

D

None of these

Correct Answer :

R = {1/2}

Solution :

The correct option is R \ {1/2} (represented in the options as R = {1/2}).

To determine the set of points where the function f(x)=|2x1|sinx is differentiable, we examine the differentiability of its individual components.

The function is a product of two functions:
1. g(x)=|2x1|
2. h(x)=sinx

The trigonometric function h(x)=sinx is differentiable everywhere on the set of real numbers R.

The absolute value function g(x)=|2x1| is differentiable everywhere except at the point where the expression inside the absolute value becomes zero. Let's find this critical point:

2x1=0x=12

Since both components are differentiable for all x12, their product f(x) is also differentiable for all x12. We now need to check the differentiability of f(x) specifically at the point x=12 using the definition of derivatives.

Let's find the Left-Hand Derivative (LHD) at x=12:

LHD=limh0f12+hf12h

Since f12=|2(12)1|sin12=0, and for h<0 we have |212+h1|=|2h|=2h:

LHD=limh02hsin12+hh=2sin12

Now, let's find the Right-Hand Derivative (RHD) at x=12:

RHD=limh0+f12+hf12h

For h>0, we have |212+h1|=|2h|=2h:

RHD=limh0+2hsin12+hh=2sin12

Since sin120, we have:

LHDRHD

Because the left-hand derivative and right-hand derivative are not equal at x=12, the function f(x) is not differentiable at this point.

Thus, the function is differentiable at all points in R except at x=12. The set of points of differentiability is R12 (given in the option format as R=12 due to character rendering of the set subtraction symbol).

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