The radius of a circle is increasing at the rate of 0.4 cm/ s. The rate of increasing of its circumference is
Correct Answer :
0.8 π cm/s
Solution :
The correct option is 0.8 π cm/s.
Let us denote the radius of the circle as and its circumference as .
We are given that the radius of the circle is increasing at a rate of 0.4 cm/s. Mathematically, this rate of change of radius with respect to time is written as:
The formula for the circumference of a circle in terms of its radius is:
= 2 π
To find the rate at which the circumference is increasing, we need to find the derivative of the circumference with respect to time , which is . Differentiating both sides of the circumference formula with respect to using the chain rule, we get:
Now, we substitute the given value of into the equation:
Therefore, the rate of increase of the circumference of the circle is 0.8 π cm/s.
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