Question Details

The plane 2x – 3y + 6z – 11 = 0 makes an angle sin-1 (α) with .e-axis. The value of a is equal to

Options

A

√3/2

B

√2/3

C

2/7

D

3/7

Correct Answer :

2/7

Solution :

The correct option is 2/7.

Let us understand how to find the angle between a given plane and the x-axis step-by-step.

First, let the equation of the plane be:
2 x 3 y + 6 z 11 = 0

The normal vector n to this plane can be determined from the coefficients of x, y, and z:
n = 2 i ^ 3 j ^ + 6 k ^

Next, we consider the x-axis. The unit vector along the x-axis is:
u = 1 i ^ + 0 j ^ + 0 k ^ = i ^

If θ is the angle between the plane and the x-axis, then the angle between the normal vector of the plane and the x-axis is 90θ. Therefore, the relationship is given by:
sin ( θ ) = | n u | | n | | u |

Let us compute the dot product of n and u:
n u = ( 2 ) ( 1 ) + ( 3 ) ( 0 ) + ( 6 ) ( 0 ) = 2

Now, let us calculate the magnitude of the normal vector n:
| n | = 2 2 + ( 3 ) 2 + 6 2 = 4 + 9 + 36 = 49 = 7

Since the magnitude of the unit vector u is 1, we substitute these values into the formula:
sin ( θ ) = 2 7 1 = 2 7

Thus, the angle θ is:
θ = sin 1 ( 2 7 )

Comparing this with the given format sin1(α), we find that:
α = 2 7

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