Question Details

The maximum value of sin x . cos x is

Options

A

1/4

B

1/2

C

√2

D

2√2

Correct Answer :

1/2

Solution :

The correct option is 1/2.

To find the maximum value of the expression f(x)=sinx·cosx, we can simplify it using trigonometric identities.

Recall the double-angle identity for sine:
sin(2x)=2sinxcosx

By dividing both sides of this identity by 2, we can rewrite the original expression as:
sinx·cosx=12sin(2x)

Now, we analyze the range of the sine function. For any real angle θ, the value of sinθ always lies between -1 and 1, inclusive:
-1sin(2x)1

To find the range of 12sin(2x), we multiply the entire inequality by 12:
-1212sin(2x)12

Thus, the maximum value that the expression sinx·cosx can achieve is 12, which occurs when sin(2x)=1 (for example, when x=π4).

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