The function f(x) = e∣ˣ∣ is
Correct Answer :
continuous everywhere but not differentiable at x = 0
Solution :
The correct option is: "continuous everywhere but not differentiable at x = 0".
To understand why this is correct, let us analyze the continuity and differentiability of the function:
Recall that the absolute value function is defined piecewise as:
Therefore, we can rewrite the function piecewise as:
Step 1: Check Continuity everywhere
For , , which is an exponential function and is continuous.
For , , which is also an exponential function and is continuous.
Now, we check the continuity at the transition point :
1. Left-Hand Limit (LHL) as :
2. Right-Hand Limit (RHL) as :
3. Function value at :
Since , the function is continuous at . Thus, is continuous everywhere.
Step 2: Check Differentiability at x = 0
To determine differentiability at , we calculate the Left-Hand Derivative (LHD) and Right-Hand Derivative (RHD) at this point:
1. Left-Hand Derivative (LHD) at :
Using the standard limit , let :
2. Right-Hand Derivative (RHD) at :
Since and , we have:
Thus, the function is not differentiable at (geometrically, the graph of has a sharp corner or "V-shape" at ).
Conclusion
The function is continuous everywhere but is not differentiable at .
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