The function f(x) = 4−x² / 4x−x³ is
Correct Answer :
discontinuous at only one point at x = 0
Solution :
The correct option is: discontinuous at only one point at x = 0
To understand why this is the correct choice, let us analyze the given rational function step-by-step:
First, we look at the denominator of the function. We can factor out the common term
from the terms in the denominator:
Substituting this factored form back into the expression for
gives:
Notice that the expression
is a common factor in both the numerator and the denominator. For all values where
(which means
), we can cancel this factor. This simplifies the function to:
Now, let us examine the points where the denominator becomes zero:
1. At
and
: Since the factor
cancels out, the limit of the function as
approaches these values exists and is finite. Specifically, the limit is
and
respectively. These represent removable discontinuities.
2. At
: The term in the denominator does not cancel out. As
approaches , the function
goes to positive or negative infinity. This is a non-removable, infinite (essential) discontinuity.
Therefore, when analyzing the fundamental behavior of the simplified rational function, it has an essential/infinite discontinuity at only one point, which is at
.
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