Question Details

The distance of the plane 2x – 3y + 6z + 7 = 0 from the point (2, -3, -1) is

Options

A

4

B

3

C

2

D

1/5

Correct Answer :

2

Solution :

The correct option is 2.

To find the distance of a plane from a given point, we use the standard formula for the perpendicular distance of a point (x1,y1,z1) from the plane Ax+By+Cz+D=0.

The formula for the distance d is given by:
d = | A x1 + B y1 + C z1 + D | A2 + B2 + C2

From the given equation of the plane, 2x-3y+6z+7=0, we identify the coefficients:
A=2, B=-3, C=6, and D=7.

The given point is (x1,y1,z1)=(2,-3,-1).

Now, let's substitute these values into the distance formula step-by-step.

First, calculate the numerator:
Numerator = | 2 ( 2 ) + ( - 3 ) ( - 3 ) + 6 ( - 1 ) + 7 |
= | 4 + 9 - 6 + 7 |
= | 14 | = 14

Next, calculate the denominator:
Denominator = 22 + (-3)2 + 62
= 4 + 9 + 36
= 49 = 7

Finally, divide the numerator by the denominator to find the distance d:
d = 14 7 = 2

Thus, the distance of the plane from the given point is 2 units.

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