The dimension of RC is
Correct Answer :
time
Solution :
The correct option is time.
To find the dimension of the product (where is resistance and is capacitance), we can use the definitions of electrical resistance, capacitance, and electric current:
1. By Ohm's law, resistance () is defined as the ratio of potential difference () to current ():
2. Capacitance () is defined as the ratio of charge () to potential difference ():
3. Multiplying resistance and capacitance, the potential difference () cancels out:
4. Since electric current () is defined as the rate of flow of charge over time ():
5. Substituting this back into the expression for gives:
Thus, the dimensional formula of is that of time, which is represented as [T]. In physics, this product is also known as the capacitive time constant of an RC circuit.
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