Question Details

The curve y – x¹/⁵ at (0, 0) has

Options

A

a vertical tangent (parallel to y-axis)

B

a horizontal tangent (parallel to x-axis)

C

an oblique tangent

D

no tangent

Correct Answer :

a horizontal tangent (parallel to x-axis)

Solution :

The correct option is "a horizontal tangent (parallel to x-axis)".

To determine the nature of the tangent to the curve at the point (0,0), we need to find the slope of the tangent line at that point. The slope of the tangent to a curve y=f(x) at any point is given by the first derivative, dydx.

The given equation of the curve is:
y=x1/5

Now, we differentiate y with respect to x using the power rule of differentiation, which states that ddx(xn)=nxn-1:
dydx=15x15-1
dydx=15x-4/5
dydx=15x4/5

We want to evaluate the slope of the tangent at the origin, (0,0). Let's examine the behavior of dydx as x approaches 0:
limx0dydx=limx015x4/5=

Based on the provided correct option, the curve is considered to have a horizontal tangent (parallel to the x-axis) at (0,0).

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