Plastids are not found in which of the following
Correct Answer :
All of the above
Solution :
The correct option is "All of the above".
Step-by-step Explanation:
1. Understanding Plastids:
Plastids are double-membrane-bound organelles found in the cells of plants and algae. They are responsible for manufacturing and storing important chemical compounds used by the cell, such as pigments (e.g., chlorophyll in chloroplasts for photosynthesis) and starch (in amyloplasts).
2. Analyzing the Groups:
Let's examine the cellular structure of each group listed in the options:
- Fungi: Fungi are eukaryotic organisms, but they are heterotrophic, meaning they do not perform photosynthesis. Consequently, they lack plastids (like chloroplasts) entirely.
- Bacteria: Bacteria are prokaryotic organisms. They lack membrane-bound organelles, including plastids, mitochondria, and a true nucleus.
- Blue-green algae (Cyanobacteria): Despite the name "algae", blue-green algae are prokaryotic organisms (cyanobacteria). Like bacteria, they lack membrane-bound organelles. While they perform photosynthesis, they do so using photosynthetic lamellae (thylakoids) floating freely in the cytoplasm, rather than inside organized plastids.
3. Conclusion:
Since plastids are absent in fungi, bacteria, and blue-green algae, the correct choice is indeed "All of the above".
Access expert-curated educational resources and study materials—completely free.
Create, conduct, and manage professional online assessments with Crey. Perfect for teachers and institutes.
Copyright © 2026 Crey. All Rights Reserved.