Let R be a relation in the set N given by R={(a,b): a+b=5, b>1}. Which of the following will satisfy the given relation?
Correct Answer :
(2,3) ∈ R
Solution :
The correct option is (2,3) ∈ R.
Let us break down the relation step-by-step to understand why this option satisfies it.
The relation is defined on the set of natural numbers as:
Here, both and must be natural numbers ( where ).
To satisfy the relation, an ordered pair must satisfy two conditions simultaneously:
1. Condition 1:
2. Condition 2:
Let us test the given option :
Here, and .
First, we check Condition 2: , and since , this condition is satisfied.
Next, we check Condition 1:
Since , Condition 1 is also satisfied.
Since both conditions are met and both 2 and 3 are natural numbers, the ordered pair belongs to the relation .
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