Let A be a non-singular matrix of the order 2 × 2 then |A-1|=
Correct Answer :
1 / |A|
Solution :
The correct option is 1 / |A|.
Let us understand why this is the correct answer step-by-step.
By definition, a square matrix A is said to be non-singular if its determinant is non-zero, that is:
For any non-singular matrix A, there exists an inverse matrix denoted by A-1 such that:
where I is the identity matrix of the same order (2 × 2 in this case).
Taking the determinant on both sides of the equation, we get:
We know two important properties of determinants:
1. The determinant of the product of two matrices is the product of their individual determinants, i.e., .
2. The determinant of the identity matrix I is always 1, i.e., .
Applying these properties, our equation becomes:
Since A is non-singular, we know that . Therefore, we can divide both sides by to solve for :
This confirms that the determinant of the inverse matrix is the reciprocal of the determinant of the matrix itself, which matches the option 1 / |A|.
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