Question Details

If f: R → R defined by f(x) = 2x + 3 then f-1(x) =

Options

A

2x – 3

B

(x-3)/2

C

(x+3)/2

D

None of these

Correct Answer :

(x-3)/2

Solution :

The correct option is (x-3)/2.

Let's find the inverse of the function step-by-step.

A function f(x) maps an input x to an output y. The inverse function, denoted as f-1(x), reverses this process by mapping the output y back to the original input x.

Step 1: Set the function equal to y.
We begin by writing the given function equation as:
y=2x+3

Step 2: Solve the equation for x in terms of y.
To isolate x, first subtract 3 from both sides of the equation:
y-3=2x
Next, divide both sides of the equation by 2 to solve for x:
x=y-32

Step 3: Express the inverse function in terms of x.
Since x=f-1(y), we have:
f-1(y)=y-32
Replacing the dummy variable y with x to write it in standard function notation gives:
f-1(x)=x-32

This matches the correct option (x-3)/2.

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