Question Details

Find the tangent to the curve y=5x⁴-3x²+2x-1 at x=1

Options

A

15

B

14

C

16

D

17

Correct Answer :

16

Solution :

The correct answer is 16.

To find the slope of the tangent to the curve at a given point, we differentiate the equation of the curve with respect to x to find the derivative, and then evaluate this derivative at the given value of x.

The equation of the curve is:

y = 5 x4 3 x2 + 2 x 1

We differentiate y with respect to x using the power rule of differentiation, which states that for any real number n:

d dx xn = n xn1

Applying the power rule to each term of the curve's equation, we get:

dydx = ddx 5x4 3x2 + 2x 1

dydx = 5 4x3 3 2x + 2 1 0

Simplifying the expression for the derivative:

dydx = 20 x3 6 x + 2

To find the slope of the tangent at x=1, we substitute x=1 into the derivative function:

dydx x=1 = 20 13 6 1 + 2

dydx x=1 = 20 6 + 2

dydx x=1 = 16

Therefore, the slope of the tangent to the curve at the point where x=1 is 16.

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