Question Details

Find the approximate value of f(5.03), where f(x)=4x²-7x+2

Options

A

67.99

B

56.99

C

67.66

D

78.09

Correct Answer :

67.99

Solution :

The correct option is 67.99.

To find the approximate value of f(5.03) for the function f(x)=4x2-7x+2, we can use the concept of differentials and linear approximation.

Let x=5 and the change in x be x=dx=0.03.

The differential of y=f(x) is given by:
dy=f(x)dx

First, let's find the derivative of f(x):
f(x)=ddx(4x2-7x+2)=8x-7

Now, evaluate f(x) and f(x) at x=5:
f(5)=4(52)-7(5)+2=4(25)-35+2=100-35+2=67
f(5)=8(5)-7=40-7=33

Using the differential formula to approximate the change in the function value:
dy=f(5)dx=33×0.03=0.99

Therefore, the approximate value of f(5.03) is:
f(5.03)f(5)+dy=67+0.99=67.99

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