Question Details

Find dy/dx of y = sin (ax + b)

Options

A

a.sin (ax + b)

B

b.sin (ax + b)

C

a.cos (ax + b)

D

a.sin (ax + b)

Correct Answer :

a.cos (ax + b)

Solution :

The correct option is a.cos (ax + b).

To find the derivative of the function y=sin(ax+b) with respect to x, we apply the chain rule of differentiation.

The chain rule states that if we have a composite function y=f(g(x)), its derivative is given by:
dydx=f(g(x))g(x)

Here, the outer function is f(u)=sin(u) and the inner function is u=g(x)=ax+b.

First, we differentiate the outer function with respect to the inner function u:
ddu(sin(u))=cos(u)=cos(ax+b)

Next, we differentiate the inner function u=ax+b with respect to x:
ddx(ax+b)=a

Now, multiplying these two derivatives together according to the chain rule yields:
dydx=cos(ax+b)a

Rearranging the terms, we get:
dydx=acos(ax+b)

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