A two dimensional flow has velocities in x and y directions given by u = 2 xyt and v = -y2t, where t denotes time. The equation for streamline passing through x = 1, y = 1 is
Correct Answer :
𝑥𝑦² =1
Solution :
The correct option is 𝑥𝑦² = 1.
To find the equation of the streamline, we start with the fundamental differential equation for a streamline in a two-dimensional flow:
where and are the velocity components in the and directions, respectively.
Given the velocity components:
and
Substituting these expressions into the streamline equation, we get:
Assuming and , we can simplify the equation by canceling the common terms and from both denominators:
Rearranging the variables to integrate both sides:
Integrating both sides of the equation:
where is the constant of integration.
Using logarithmic properties to combine terms:
Taking the exponential of both sides yields the general streamline equation:
To find the value of for the specific streamline passing through the point , we substitute these values into our equation:
Thus, the equation for the streamline passing through the point is:
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