Question Details

A grinding wheel attained a velocity of 20 rad/sec in 5 sec starting from rest. Find the number of revolutions made by the wheel

Options

A

(π/25) rev/ sec

B

(1/π) rev/ sec

C

(25/π) rev/ sec

D

None of these

Correct Answer :

(25/π) rev/ sec

Solution :

The correct option is (25/π) rev/ sec (noting that the unit in the options is written as rev/sec, though the question asks for the total number of revolutions, which is unitless or simply revolutions).

To find the total number of revolutions made by the grinding wheel, we can follow these steps:

Step 1: Identify the given values
Initial angular velocity (ω0) = 0 rad/sec (since it starts from rest)
Final angular velocity (ω) = 20 rad/sec
Time taken (t) = 5 sec

Step 2: Find the angular acceleration (α)
Using the first equation of rotational motion:

ω=ω0+αt
Substituting the given values:

20=0+α(5)
α=205=4 rad/sec2

Step 3: Find the total angular displacement (θ)
Using the second equation of rotational motion:

θ=ω0t+12αt2
Substituting the values:

θ=(0)(5)+12(4)(5)2
θ=2×25=50 radians

Step 4: Convert the angular displacement from radians to revolutions
Since one complete revolution is equal to 2π radians, the number of revolutions (N) is given by:

N=θ2π
N=502π=25π revolutions

Therefore, the total number of revolutions made by the wheel is 25π, which corresponds to the option written as (25/π) rev/ sec.

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