Question Details

A gas undergoes a change according to the law P = P₀eᵃᵇ . The bulk modulus of the gas is

Options

A

P

B

aPV

C

aP

D

PV/a

Correct Answer :

aPV

Solution :

The correct option is aPV.

Step-by-step Explanation:

The pressure of the gas changes with volume according to the exponential relation:
P=P0e-aV
where P is the pressure, V is the volume, and P0 and a are constants.

The bulk modulus (B) of a gas is defined as:
B=-VdPdV

First, we find the derivative of pressure with respect to volume, dPdV:
dPdV=ddV(P0e-aV)
dPdV=P0(-a)e-aV
dPdV=-a(P0e-aV)
dPdV=-aP

Next, we substitute this derivative back into the expression for the bulk modulus:
B=-V(-aP)
B=aPV

Thus, the bulk modulus of the gas is aPV.

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