Question Details

A common-source amplifier with a drain resistance, RD = 4.7 kΩ is powered using a 10 V power supply. Assuming that the transconductance, gm, is 520 μA/V, the voltage gain of the amplifier is closest to:

Options

A

2.44

B

– 2.44

C

1.22

D

– 1.22

Correct Answer :

– 2.44

Solution :

The correct option is – 2.44.

To find the voltage gain of a common-source amplifier, we can analyze its small-signal equivalent circuit. For a basic common-source amplifier, assuming the transistor's output resistance (ro) is much larger than the drain resistance (RD), the voltage gain (Av) is given by the formula:

Av=-gmRD

where:
gm is the transconductance of the transistor.
RD is the drain resistance.
• The negative sign indicates a 180-degree phase shift (signal inversion) between the input and the output.

From the given data, we have:
• Transconductance, gm=520 μA/V=520×10-6 A/V
• Drain resistance, RD=4.7=4700 Ω

Substituting these values into the voltage gain equation:

Av=-(520×10-6 A/V)×(4700 Ω)

Calculating the value:

Av=-2.444

Therefore, the voltage gain of the amplifier is closest to – 2.44.

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