A body starts from rest. What is the ratio of the distance travelled by the body during the 4th and 3rd second.
Correct Answer :
7/5
Solution :
The correct option is 7/5.
To find the ratio of the distance travelled by the body during the 4th and 3rd second, we can use the formula for the displacement of a body in the nth second of its motion under uniform acceleration.
The distance travelled in the nth second is given by:
where:
• is the initial velocity of the body,
• is the uniform acceleration,
• is the specific second of motion.
Since the body starts from rest, its initial velocity .
Substituting into the formula, we get:
Now, let's calculate the distance travelled during the 4th second ():
Next, let's calculate the distance travelled during the 3rd second ():
Finally, we find the ratio of the distance travelled in the 4th second to that in the 3rd second:
Thus, the ratio of the distance travelled by the body during the 4th and 3rd second is 7/5.
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