Question Details

A body is thrown with a velocity of 9.8 m/s making an angle of 30° with the horizontal. It will hit the ground after a time

Options

A

1.5 s

B

1 s

C

3 s

D

2 s

Correct Answer :

1 s

Solution :

The correct option/answer is 1 s.

Let us solve the problem step-by-step using the principles of projectile motion.

1. Identify the given values:
- Initial velocity of projection (u) = 9.8 m/s
- Angle of projection with the horizontal (θ) = 30°
- Acceleration due to gravity (g) is approximately 9.8 m/s2

2. Understand the concept:
The total time the body remains in the air before hitting the ground is called the time of flight (T).
For a projectile launched from ground level and returning to the same ground level, the formula for the time of flight is:

T=2usinθg

3. Calculation:
Substitute the given values into the formula:

T=2×9.8×sin(30°)9.8

We know that sin(30°)=0.5 (or 12).
We can cancel the 9.8 in the numerator and the denominator:

T=2×0.5

T=1 s

Thus, the body will hit the ground after 1 s.

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