A 0.66 kg ball is moving with a speed of 100 m/s. Find its wavelength
Correct Answer :
1.0 × 10⁻³⁵ m
Solution :
The correct option is 1.0 × 10⁻³⁵ m.
To find the wavelength of the moving ball, we use the de Broglie wavelength formula, which relates the wavelength of a particle to its momentum:
where:
• is the de Broglie wavelength,
• is Planck's constant, approximately equal to (or J·s),
• is the mass of the ball = 0.66 kg,
• is the velocity (speed) of the ball = 100 m/s.
First, let's calculate the momentum () of the ball:
Now, substitute the values of Planck's constant and the momentum into the de Broglie equation to calculate the wavelength:
We can rewrite the denominator to make division straightforward:
Substituting this back into the equation gives:
Thus, the de Broglie wavelength of the ball is .
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